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    高邮凹陷花庄地区阜二段页岩油多尺度裂缝预测技术及应用

    Multi-scale fracture prediction technology and application of Shale oil in the second member of Funing Formation in Huazhuang area of Gaoyou sag

    • 摘要: 在页岩油勘探开发过程中,裂缝的预测及评价极为重要。裂缝的发育不仅可以提供优质的页岩储层,支撑水平井的部署设计,对于后期储层压裂改造,形成网状缝也具有重要意义。但大尺度的裂缝或断层由于会造成钻井施工上的困难,在设计水平井时要注意进行规避。针对花庄地区不同尺度的裂缝,结合钻井资料和区域地质背景,开展叠后高清蚂蚁体中大尺度裂缝、叠前地震方位各向异性小尺度裂缝预测,形成了一套适用于研究区的多尺度裂缝预测技术流程,最终通过不同尺度裂缝融合明确该地区裂缝发育特征,为页岩油水平井开发部署提供理论指导。

       

      Abstract: In the process of shale oil exploration and development, the prediction and evaluation of fractures are extremely important. The development of fractures can not only provide high-quality shale reservoirs, but also support the deployment design of horizontal wells. It is also of great significance for the later reservoir fracturing and the formation of network fractures. However, large-scale fractures or faults will cause difficulties in drilling construction, so it is necessary to avoid them when designing horizontal wells. In view of the different scales of fractures in Huazhuang area, combined with drilling data and regional geological background, the prediction of large-scale fractures in post-stack high-definition ants and small-scale fractures in pre-stack seismic azimuth anisotropy is carried out, and a set of multi-scale fracture prediction technology flow suitable for the study area is formed. Finally, the fracture development characteristics of the area are clarified through the fusion of different scales of fractures, which provides theoretical guidance for the development and deployment of shale oil horizontal wells.

       

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